UNHCR Resettles Refugees with Albinism from Malawi Due to Safety Concerns

The United Nations Refugee Agency (UNHCR) has begun resettling refugees with albinism from Malawi to other countries due to continued safety concerns, according to a recent UNHCR Africa report.

This protective measure comes as refugees with albinism in Malawi face persistent threats to their lives and wellbeing. According to the report, these individuals face compounded vulnerability—experiencing both the challenges of being refugees and the specific dangers that people with albinism encounter in parts of southern Africa.

"People with albinism in certain regions continue to face serious human rights violations driven by harmful beliefs and stigma," the UNHCR report states. The agency has identified this group as requiring specialized protection measures beyond what can currently be guaranteed within Malawi's refugee settlements.

Protection Through Resettlement

Resettlement to third countries represents a critical protection tool when refugees face specific threats in their country of first asylum. For refugees with albinism, this relocation offers more than just physical safety—it provides an opportunity to live in communities where they may face less discrimination and have better access to necessary health services, including crucial dermatological and vision care.

The UNHCR has not publicly disclosed the destination countries or the number of refugees being resettled, likely as a security precaution to protect those involved in the transfer process.

Regional Context

People with albinism in several countries across southern Africa, including Malawi, have historically faced dangerous stigma, with some targeted for their body parts used in rituals based on harmful superstitions. These beliefs have led to abductions, mutilations, and killings in the region over the past decade.

Malawi's government has taken steps to address these threats for its citizens with albinism through stronger legislation and public education campaigns. However, refugees—who often have fewer legal protections and community connections—remain particularly vulnerable.

This resettlement initiative reflects the international community's recognition that refugees with albinism represent a population with specific protection needs that must be addressed through targeted solutions.

The UNHCR continues to work with host countries and international partners to identify sustainable protection mechanisms for refugees with specific vulnerabilities, while also supporting broader awareness campaigns to combat the root causes of discrimination against people with albinism.